A Guide to Dutch Colonial Palembang Sightseeing
Palembang, a city on Sumatra Island, is a fascinating blend of history and culture, once a major port city known as the “Venice of the East.” Divided by the majestic Musi River, the city’s unique geography has shaped its identity and its architecture. While Palembang is famous for its delicious Pempek fishcakes and as the former capital of the Sriwijaya Kingdom, it also holds a treasure trove of Dutch colonial buildings.
The best way to explore this historical heart is by bicycle or scooter, as the city’s grid layout makes navigation easy and helps you avoid the notorious traffic jams.
A Walk Through Palembang’s Colonial Past
This tour focuses on the most precious jewels of Dutch Colonial Palembang, all located in the downtown area. These buildings bear silent witness to the city’s glorious past, and it is highly recommended to take plenty of photos, as their future is uncertain.
1. Museum Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II
Start your journey at the former Palembang General Residence, which now serves as the Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II Museum. Located on the banks of the Musi River, this building offers a glimpse into both the Dutch colonial era and the city’s royal history.
Near the museum, you’ll find Benteng Kuto Besak, an impressive fortress that once served as the residence of the Palembang Darussalam kings in the 18th century.
2. Masjid Agung (The Great Mosque)
From the museum, a short walk will lead you to Masjid Agung. This mosque is a remarkable example of architectural acculturation, harmoniously blending Chinese, local Palembang, and modern styles. Originally built in 1738, the mosque has been continually renovated, with the last major restoration in the year 2000 giving it a 21st-century touch while preserving its unique character.
3. Ampera Bridge
No tour of Palembang is complete without a visit to the iconic Ampera Bridge. Connecting the two sides of the city—the Ulu and Ilir—this massive bridge is a symbol of Palembang. Its name, “Ampera,” is an acronym for Amanat Penderitaan Rakyat, meaning “The Message of the People’s Suffering.”
Beyond the Main Sights: Exploring Palembang’s Unique Culture
While focusing on the major buildings, don’t miss out on the other gems Palembang has to offer.
- Traditional Houses: Take a bicycle ride to
Jl. Ki Gede Ing Suroto see traditional limas houses, with their distinctive roof shapes. - Songket Weaving: Witness local artisans weaving Songket, the traditional Palembang sarong, a beautiful art form passed down through generations.
- Musi River Tour: A boat tour on the Musi River is an exciting way to see the city from a different perspective. You can still see traditional houses built on stilts and some
Rakit(raft dwellings) along the banks.
Exploring Palembang means immersing yourself in a city where history and daily life are intertwined, from the magnificent colonial architecture to the vibrant river culture.
Fishing (22 Trips)
Hiking (28 Trips)
Jungle Safari (21 Trips)
Rafting (9 Trips)
